Information
Landmark: Cathédrale du Sacré-CœurCity: Yamoussoukro
Country: Cote d-Ivoire
Continent: Africa
Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur, Yamoussoukro, Cote d-Ivoire, Africa
The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro is a Roman Catholic basilica located in Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire.
It is recognized as the largest church in the world by area.
Visual Characteristics
The basilica is constructed primarily from white marble and granite. It features a large dome, measuring 31 meters in diameter, topped by a golden cross. The structure stands 158 meters tall. Its architectural style is inspired by St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, with elements of modern design.
Location & Access Logistics
The basilica is situated approximately 3 kilometers southwest of the city center of Yamoussoukro. Access is via the Boulevard de la Paix. Ample parking is available on-site. Public transport options to the basilica are limited; taxis are the most common method of arrival from within the city.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Construction of the basilica began in 1985 and was completed in 1989. It was commissioned by Félix Houphouët-Boigny, the first president of Côte d'Ivoire, and designed by architect Pierre Fakhoury. The original purpose was to serve as a symbol of peace and a pilgrimage site.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can ascend to the dome for panoramic views of the surrounding area. The interior features stained-glass windows depicting biblical scenes and a large mosaic. Mass services are held regularly. Photography is permitted within designated areas.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are available on the ground level. Limited shaded areas are present around the exterior plaza. Cell phone signal (4G) is generally available. Food vendors are not typically located directly at the basilica, but options exist in the nearby city center.
Best Time to Visit
For photography, the late afternoon provides optimal lighting on the white marble. The dry season, from November to March, offers the most pleasant weather conditions. There are no tide-specific considerations.
Facts & Legends
The basilica's construction cost is estimated to be around $300 million USD. It was consecrated by Pope John Paul II in 1990. A unique aspect is the presence of air-conditioned pews, a rarity for religious buildings.
Nearby Landmarks
- Presidential Palace (1.5km Northeast)
- Grande Mosquée (2km North)
- Musée National d'Art Contemporain (2.5km North)
- Yamoussoukro National Park (4km West)