Mau Forest | Kericho

The Mau Forest is a large, indigenous montane forest ecosystem located in the Rift Valley Province of Kenya, southwest of Kericho.

Visual Characteristics

The forest canopy is characterized by dense stands of indigenous trees, primarily Podocarpus spp. and Olea africana, reaching heights of up to 40 meters. Understory vegetation includes ferns, mosses, and various shrubs. The forest floor is typically covered in leaf litter and decaying organic matter. Several rivers and streams traverse the landscape, with water color varying from clear to brown depending on rainfall and sediment load.

Location & Access Logistics

The Mau Forest is situated approximately 30 kilometers west of Kericho town. Access is primarily via the B18 highway, turning onto unpaved forest roads such as the one leading to the Mau Narok side or roads branching off towards the eastern boundaries. Several entry points exist, with varying road conditions. Parking is generally available at designated forest stations or clearings, but can be limited and muddy during the rainy season. Public transport to the periphery of the forest is available to towns like Kericho, from where local matatus or hired vehicles are required for deeper access.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The Mau Forest is a critical component of the Great Rift Valley's ecological system, formed through geological processes over millennia. It is classified as a montane rainforest, supporting a high level of biodiversity. Historically, it has been a vital water catchment area for numerous rivers and lakes in the region.

Key Highlights & Activities

Hiking is possible on designated trails, such as the path to the Chemnong'et viewpoint. Birdwatching is a primary activity, with over 200 species recorded. Wildlife observation, including primates and smaller mammals, is also undertaken. Photography of the forest landscape and its flora is common.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Basic facilities are present at forest stations, which may include rudimentary restrooms and limited shelter. Cell phone signal is inconsistent and often absent within the denser forest areas. Food vendors are not typically found within the forest itself; provisions should be carried from nearby towns.

Best Time to Visit

The dry seasons, from June to September and December to February, offer the most favorable conditions for forest exploration, with reduced rainfall and less muddy terrain. Early morning hours (6:00 AM - 9:00 AM) provide optimal lighting for photography due to the angle of the sun filtering through the canopy. No specific tide requirements apply.

Facts & Legends

The Mau Forest is recognized as one of the most significant water towers in Kenya, feeding major rivers that supply water to millions. A local legend speaks of the forest as a sacred place, guarded by spirits, and that disturbing its balance brings misfortune.

Nearby Landmarks

• Lake Nakuru National Park (45km Northeast)
• Lake Naivasha (70km East)
• Menengai Crater (85km North)
• Hell's Gate National Park (75km East)