Information
Landmark: National Monument to the ForefathersCity: Plymouth
Country: USA Massachusetts
Continent: North America
National Monument to the Forefathers, Plymouth, USA Massachusetts, North America
The National Monument to the Forefathers is a granite monument located in Plymouth, Massachusetts. It commemorates the landing of the Pilgrims in 1620.
Visual Characteristics
The monument stands 81 feet tall and is constructed primarily of granite. It features a central figure of Faith, a seated woman holding a Bible and pointing upwards. Surrounding her are four seated figures representing Liberty, Justice, Wisdom, and Education. The base is a pentagonal structure with relief panels depicting scenes from Pilgrim history. The overall style is Neoclassical.
Location & Access Logistics
The monument is situated at the intersection of Allerton Street and Carver Street in Plymouth, Massachusetts. It is approximately 1.5 miles west of the Plymouth town center. Parking is available in a designated lot adjacent to the monument. Public transport options are limited; the Plymouth Area Link bus system may offer routes that pass near the monument, requiring a short walk.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Construction of the monument began in 1859 and was completed in 1889. It was designed by Hammatt Billings. The monument's purpose is to honor the principles and ideals of the Pilgrims who founded Plymouth Colony.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can observe the detailed sculptures and inscriptions on the monument. Walking around the base provides views of the relief panels. The site is suitable for quiet contemplation and photography.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are available at the monument site. Shade is limited, primarily provided by surrounding trees. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available. No food vendors are located directly at the monument; dining options are available in downtown Plymouth.
Best Time to Visit
For optimal lighting for photography, early morning or late afternoon is recommended. The months of May through October offer the most favorable weather conditions for outdoor visits. There are no tide-dependent activities associated with this landmark.
Facts & Legends
The monument's central figure, Faith, is said to be modeled after a woman named Sarah Josepha Hale, who was instrumental in advocating for its construction. The monument's foundation stone was laid on August 1, 1859.
Nearby Landmarks
- Plimoth Patuxet Museums (0.8km Southeast)
- Mayflower II (1.5km East)
- Pilgrim Hall Museum (1.6km East)
- Plymouth Rock (1.7km East)
- Town Brook Park (1.2km Southeast)