Information
Landmark: Snake River CanyonCity: Ontario
Country: USA Oregon
Continent: North America
Snake River Canyon, Ontario, USA Oregon, North America
Snake River Canyon is a geological feature located in Malheur County, Oregon, near the city of Ontario. It is a significant canyon carved by the Snake River.
Visual Characteristics
The canyon walls are composed primarily of basalt rock, exhibiting layered strata. The canyon depth varies, reaching approximately 1,000 feet in some sections. Vegetation is sparse, consisting of drought-resistant shrubs and grasses. The Snake River flows at the canyon floor, its color dependent on sediment load, typically appearing brown or grey.
Location & Access Logistics
The canyon is accessible via State Route 201 (also known as the Olds Ferry Road) south of Ontario, Oregon. The turnoff for the main viewpoint is approximately 15 miles south of Ontario. Parking is available at designated pull-offs along the highway. No public transport services directly access the canyon viewpoints.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Snake River Canyon was formed by the erosive action of the Snake River over millions of years. The underlying geology consists of Miocene-era basalt flows, part of the Columbia River Basalt Group. This region is classified as a high desert ecosystem.
Key Highlights & Activities
Observation of the canyon's geological formations is the primary activity. The canyon is also a site for BASE jumping, with specific regulations in place. Hiking is possible on informal trails along the rim, but caution is advised due to steep drop-offs.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Designated viewpoints offer basic signage. Restrooms are not available at the canyon itself; facilities are located in Ontario. Shade is minimal. Cell phone signal is intermittent within the canyon.
Best Time to Visit
For photography, early morning or late afternoon provides optimal lighting conditions due to the angle of the sun. The best months for visiting are April through October, avoiding potential winter ice on roads and trails. The canyon is accessible year-round, weather permitting.
Facts & Legends
The canyon is known for its association with Evel Knievel's 1974 attempt to jump the Snake River Canyon, which was ultimately unsuccessful due to technical issues with his rocket-powered cycle.
Nearby Landmarks
- Malheur National Wildlife Refuge (25km Southwest)
- Owyhee Dam (60km Southwest)
- Payette River (10km East)
- Ontario State Park (15km North)