Bear Paw Battlefield | Havre

Information

Landmark: Bear Paw Battlefield
City: Havre
Country: USA Montana
Continent: North America

Bear Paw Battlefield, Havre, USA Montana, North America

Bear Paw Battlefield is a historical site located in Blaine County, Montana, USA. It commemorates the final engagement of the Nez Perce War.

Visual Characteristics

The battlefield is an open prairie landscape characterized by rolling hills and sparse vegetation, primarily grasses and sagebrush. The terrain features shallow ravines and coulees. A central monument, a granite obelisk, stands at the approximate site of Chief Joseph's surrender. Interpretive signs are placed throughout the area.

Location & Access Logistics

The battlefield is situated approximately 15 miles south of Havre, Montana. Access is via US Highway 87 South. Turn east onto a gravel road marked with signage for Bear Paw Battlefield. Parking is available at the monument site. No public transport services this location.

Historical & Ecological Origin

This site is the location of the Battle of Bear Paw, which occurred from September 30 to October 5, 1877. It was the culmination of a 1,170-mile, four-month flight by the Nez Perce tribe attempting to reach Canada. The landscape is a natural prairie ecosystem.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can walk the interpretive trail, which outlines the battle's events. The central monument serves as a focal point. Self-guided tours are possible using the provided signage. Photography of the landscape and monument is permitted.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available at the monument site. There is no natural shade on the battlefield. Cell phone signal is intermittent. No food vendors are present at the site; visitors should bring their own provisions.

Best Time to Visit

The best time for photography is during the early morning or late afternoon when the sun angle creates shadows across the prairie. The months of June through September offer the most favorable weather conditions, with lower precipitation and moderate temperatures. Avoid visiting during periods of heavy snow or extreme cold.

Facts & Legends

The surrender speech attributed to Chief Joseph at this site, beginning with "Tell General Howard I know his heart," is a significant historical record. The battlefield is considered sacred ground by the Nez Perce people.