Long Key State Park | Florida Keys

Information

Landmark: Long Key State Park
City: Florida Keys
Country: USA Florida
Continent: North America

Long Key State Park, Florida Keys, USA Florida, North America

Long Key State Park is a protected natural area situated on Long Key in the Florida Keys, USA.

This park preserves a segment of the Florida Keys' natural environment, featuring coastal habitats and marine life.

Visual Characteristics

The park's landscape consists of mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and sandy shorelines. The water exhibits varying shades of blue and green, influenced by depth and sediment. Vegetation is primarily tropical, with species like sea grape and coconut palms along the coast.

Location & Access Logistics

Long Key State Park is located at 67400 Overseas Highway, Long Key, FL 33001. It is approximately 70 miles (113 km) south of Miami and 30 miles (48 km) southeast of Marathon. Access is directly from the Overseas Highway (US-1). Parking is available within the park's designated lots. No public bus service directly accesses the park; visitors typically arrive by private vehicle.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The area's ecological origin is tied to the formation of the Florida Keys archipelago, a chain of islands built from coral reefs and limestone. Historically, Long Key was a stop for the Overseas Railroad, with a hotel and fishing camp established in the early 20th century. The park was established to protect these natural and historical resources.

Key Highlights & Activities

Activities include kayaking through mangrove tunnels, snorkeling in designated areas, and fishing from the shore or pier. A nature trail, the Golden Orb Trail, offers a 1-mile loop through the coastal hammock. Birdwatching is a significant activity, with migratory species present seasonally. Camping is available in designated sites.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available at the park entrance and near the campground. Shaded picnic areas are provided. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available but can be intermittent in certain park areas. No food vendors are located within the park; visitors should bring their own provisions.

Best Time to Visit

The best time for birdwatching is during the fall and spring migratory seasons. For water activities, calm conditions are most common in the morning. The dry season, from November to April, offers the most pleasant weather with lower humidity and less rainfall. High tide is generally preferred for kayaking and exploring shallow water areas.

Facts & Legends

Long Key was once the site of the Long Key Fishing Camp, a renowned resort established by Carl G. Fisher in the 1920s, attracting wealthy anglers. A notable historical oddity is the park's proximity to the remnants of the Overseas Railroad, which was destroyed by the 1935 Labor Day Hurricane.