Manitou Springs Historic District | Colorado Springs

Manitou Springs Historic District is a designated area in Colorado Springs, Colorado, recognized for its preserved Victorian-era architecture and mineral springs.

The district encompasses a collection of buildings constructed primarily between the late 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing a range of architectural styles from the period.

Visual Characteristics

Buildings in the district are predominantly constructed from brick and stone, with many featuring ornate wooden trim and detailing. Architectural styles include Queen Anne, Italianate, and Colonial Revival. Rooflines are often complex, with gables, dormers, and turrets. Colors range from muted earth tones to brighter Victorian hues. Streetscapes are characterized by mature trees and sidewalks.

Location & Access Logistics

The district is located approximately 10 kilometers west of downtown Colorado Springs. Access is via US Highway 24 West, exiting onto Manitou Avenue. Ample street parking is available within the district, though it can be limited during peak hours. Public transport is provided by the Broadmoor Manitou Springs Transit (BMST) bus line, with multiple stops along Manitou Avenue.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Manitou Springs was established in the 1870s, capitalizing on the perceived medicinal properties of its natural mineral springs. The district's development accelerated during the late 19th century as a resort town. The mineral springs themselves are geologically formed, with water emerging from underground aquifers rich in dissolved minerals.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can walk the streets to observe the architectural styles. Sampling water from the various public mineral springs is a primary activity. The Manitou Cliff Dwellings Museum is located at the western edge of the district. Shopping for local crafts and dining at historic restaurants are also available.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available in public facilities and within many businesses. Shade is provided by mature trees and building awnings. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally strong throughout the district. Numerous food vendors and restaurants are located along Manitou Avenue.

Best Time to Visit

For optimal lighting for photography of the architecture, early morning or late afternoon is recommended. The best months for weather are typically May through October, offering mild temperatures. No specific tide requirements apply.

Facts & Legends

A local legend suggests that the mineral springs were discovered by Native American tribes who believed the waters possessed healing powers. One specific spring, known as the "Iron Spring," is noted for its high iron content, which gives the water a distinct reddish-brown color and metallic taste.

Nearby Landmarks

• Garden of the Gods Park (2.5km Northeast)
• Cheyenne Mountain Zoo (4.0km Southwest)
• The Broadmoor (5.0km East)
• Pikes Peak (15km West)