Maryland State House | Annapolis

The Maryland State House is the oldest continuously serving state capitol in the United States, located in Annapolis, Maryland.

It is the seat of the Maryland General Assembly and the office of the Governor of Maryland.

Visual Characteristics

The State House is a white, three-story brick building with a prominent central dome. The dome is octagonal and topped by a lantern. The building features a neoclassical architectural style with a pedimented portico supported by Doric columns. The exterior brickwork is painted white, and the dome is copper-clad.

Location & Access Logistics

The Maryland State House is situated at 100 State Circle, Annapolis, MD 21401. It is approximately 0.5km from the Annapolis City Dock. Limited street parking is available in the vicinity, and paid parking garages are located within a 0.5km radius, such as the Noah Hillman Garage. Annapolis is served by Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) bus routes, with stops near the State House.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Construction of the Maryland State House began in 1772 and was completed in 1779. It was designed by Joseph Clark. The building's original purpose was to serve as the capitol building for the Colony of Maryland and later the State of Maryland. It is the only state capitol ever to have served as the nation's capital, from 1783 to 1784.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can tour the Old Senate Chamber, where the Treaty of Paris was ratified in 1784. The House of Delegates Chamber and the Senate Chamber are also accessible. Guided tours are available, detailing the building's history and architectural significance. The dome offers panoramic views of Annapolis.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available within the building. Limited shaded areas are present on the grounds. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available. Food vendors and restaurants are located in the surrounding downtown Annapolis area, within a 0.5km radius.

Best Time to Visit

For optimal interior lighting and fewer crowds, visiting during weekday mornings is recommended. Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) offer pleasant outdoor weather for exploring the grounds. The building is open year-round, with specific hours of operation posted on the official Maryland State House website.

Facts & Legends

The Maryland State House dome is the largest wooden dome in the world constructed without nails. A local legend suggests that the ghost of a former governor can be seen wandering the halls late at night.

Nearby Landmarks

• Annapolis City Dock (0.5km South)
• United States Naval Academy (1.2km Southwest)
• William Paca House and Garden (0.3km West)
• Maryland Hall for the Creative Arts (1.0km Northwest)
• Historic Annapolis Foundation (0.4km South)