Baku Zoo | Baku

Baku Zoo is Azerbaijan's primary zoological park, situated in the Yasamal District of Baku.

Visual Characteristics

The zoo occupies a rectangular plot of approximately 2.25 hectares. Enclosures vary in construction, utilizing concrete, metal fencing, and some naturalistic rockwork. Vegetation within the zoo is managed, with mature trees providing shade in certain areas. Animal habitats are designed to mimic natural environments where feasible, with varying degrees of success.

Location & Access Logistics

Baku Zoo is located at 12 Mikayil Mushfig Street, Yasamal District, Baku. It is approximately 5 kilometers west of the city center. Access by private vehicle is available, with a dedicated parking area adjacent to the main entrance. Public transport options include bus lines 1, 4, 18, 31, 46, 61, and 152, all of which have stops within a 500-meter radius of the zoo.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Baku Zoo was established in 1928. Its initial purpose was to house and exhibit a collection of animals for public education and conservation. The site was formerly a cemetery before its conversion into a zoological garden.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can observe a collection of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. Specific exhibits include a primate house, a large cat enclosure, and a bird aviary. Feeding demonstrations are scheduled daily for select animals. Educational programs are offered for school groups.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restroom facilities are available near the main entrance and at several points within the zoo. Shaded areas are provided by mature trees and some covered seating structures. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally consistent throughout the park. Food and beverage vendors operate near the entrance and at designated kiosks within the zoo grounds.

Best Time to Visit

The optimal time for visiting is during the cooler months of spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) to avoid summer heat. Early morning visits, shortly after opening, offer increased animal activity. Midday during summer months can be excessively hot for both visitors and animals.

Facts & Legends

A notable historical event involved the zoo's relocation in 1942 during World War II to the city of Ganja for safety, returning to Baku after the war. A local anecdote suggests that a particular lion, known for its calm demeanor, was once a favorite of a former Soviet leader.

Nearby Landmarks

• National Museum of Azerbaijan Literature (1.2km Northeast)
• Heydar Aliyev Center (2.5km East)
• Fountains Square (3.0km East)
• Old City (Icherisheher) (3.5km East)
• Flame Towers (4.0km East)