Block Island Old Harbor | New Shoreham

Block Island Old Harbor is a primary ferry terminal and commercial center located in New Shoreham, Rhode Island. It serves as the main point of arrival and departure for visitors accessing the island.

Visual Characteristics

The harbor is characterized by a U-shaped breakwater constructed from granite blocks, enclosing a body of water approximately 15 acres in size. Along the waterfront, a collection of wooden and clapboard buildings houses shops, restaurants, and ferry company offices. The structures are typically painted in muted coastal colors such as white, grey, and light blue. Mooring areas within the harbor accommodate a mix of recreational boats and commercial ferries.

Location & Access Logistics

Old Harbor is situated on the southeastern coast of Block Island. It is approximately 1.5km south of the island's geographical center. Access is primarily via ferry services from mainland Rhode Island (Point Judith) and Connecticut (New London). Limited public parking is available near the ferry docks, often with seasonal restrictions and fees. No public bus service operates within New Shoreham; transportation on the island is typically by taxi, rental bicycle, or moped.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The development of Old Harbor as a port began in the late 19th century with the construction of its initial breakwater to provide shelter for fishing vessels and early steamboats. The current breakwater system has undergone several expansions and reinforcements over time. Ecologically, the harbor is situated within a coastal estuarine environment, influenced by tidal flows from the Atlantic Ocean.

Key Highlights & Activities

Ferry arrivals and departures are a central activity. Visitors can observe boat traffic and the general activity of the port. Shops and restaurants line the waterfront, offering local goods and dining options. Kayaking and paddleboarding are possible within the protected harbor waters, particularly outside of peak ferry operational hours.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available at the ferry terminal buildings. Shade is provided by awnings and building overhangs along the main waterfront strip. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available. Food vendors and restaurants are located directly on the waterfront.

Best Time to Visit

For photography of boat activity, early morning or late afternoon offers favorable lighting conditions. The peak season for visitor traffic is from June through September. High tide is not a critical factor for access, as the harbor is navigable at all tidal stages.

Facts & Legends

During the Prohibition era, Old Harbor was reportedly a point of entry for smuggled liquor, with local fishermen acting as intermediaries. The island's isolation and proximity to shipping lanes made it a strategic location for such activities.

Nearby Landmarks

• Crescent Beach (0.8km Northwest)
• Southeast Lighthouse (2.5km South)
• Mohegan Bluffs (3.0km South)
• Block Island Historical Society Museum (1.2km Northwest)
• Ballard's Beach (0.3km West)